It is with great sense of concern for the afro-centric disposition of Nigeria, and peace for all (even South Africans in Nigeria) that we write this letter of necessity calling upon the federal government of Nigeria to take a decisive diplomatic action against South Africa on the xenophobic attacks on citizens of Nigeria, and other foreign nationals residing In South Africa.
It should be stated
that Nigeria, through the establishment of National Committee against Apartheid
(NACAP) in the 1960s, worked tirelessly to rescue the South Africans from the
black waters of their own country. Through NACAP, hundreds of South Africans
resident in Nigeria during apartheid went to school free of charge and Nigerian
workers contributed financially to the liberation of their country.
Furthermore, Nigeria championed the anti apartheid crusade at the United
Nations. The UN resolutions (The General Assembly Resolution 2202 A (XXI) of 16
December 1966 and Security Council Resolution 556 of 23 October 1984) declaring
apartheid a crime
against humanity, were mostly due to the relentless uncompromising efforts of various Nigerian administrations to tackle the menace that was a flagrant disrespect of basic constitutional human rights of dignity of persons.
against humanity, were mostly due to the relentless uncompromising efforts of various Nigerian administrations to tackle the menace that was a flagrant disrespect of basic constitutional human rights of dignity of persons.
History is awash with the
contributions of Nigerians to the growth of South Africa. So, it is difficult
to fathom why Nigerian citizens would now be repaid with ghastly murder, looting,
intimidation, brigandage and untold humiliation in a territory, that should
solemnly be regarded as a brother African homeland for Nigerians.
We should state that we
refuse to understand the perspectives of people who question why Nigerians cannot
stay in their country, and so holding to the view that they should partly be
blamed for the violence that they face. Nigerians are not the only people who
travel outside their countries to seek economic betterment. Even citizens of
the almighty America are found all across the world in search for better lives.
South Africa has quite a lot of its citizens who have travelled down to Nigeria
in search for better lives. In fact, within Africa, South Africa has the
largest business stakes in Nigeria, and they have enjoyed protection from the
Nigerian public. MTN, Shoprite, DSTV and so on continually enjoy high patronage
and protection from the good people of Nigeria. It is demoralizing to realize
that these same beneficiaries of Nigeria's Afro-centric benevolence are paying
us back with xenophobic butchering.
These attacks which
began in the year 2000 have caused hundreds of casualties with untold levels of
monetary losses on all its victims. Xenophobic attacks on Nigerians and other
foreign nationals in South Africa have attained an all time degree of
barbarism. In recent weeks, South African locals (not militias) have been
hunting, maiming and burning to death African immigrants in their country. They
have been raping, robbing and murdering fellow African brothers and sisters. Many
Nigerians resident in South Africa, have been rendered homeless and left
destitute. They are all looking up to the Nigerian government for care.
As peace practitioners,
we have done a crisis assessment, and we have discovered the lucid signs of
levity on the part of the government of Nigeria. We cannot tell if this is due
to the perceived unimportance of Nigerian lives to them or the lack of ideas on
the proper diplomatic line of action. So, we proffer these solutions:
1.
Recall the Nigerian Ambassador to South
Africa with immediate effect.
2.
Declare all South African diplomatic
officials in Nigeria as persona non grata,
and shut down the South African embassy.
3.
Place economic sanctions on South Africa.
Hence, all South African businesses in Nigeria will be shut down until there is
a complete cessation of violence against Nigerians in South Africa.
4.
Seek prosecution in the International
Criminal Court (ICC) of the Zulu king who delivered the hate speech that
triggered the blood-shed.
5.
Use the African Union to mount pressure
on the South African government to ensure that all of the individual
perpetrators of the crimes (murder, arson, looting, rape etc) are brought to
book. This will serve as deterrence to future attacks.
6.
Engage the government of South Africa in
a high power diplomatic dialogue on the implementation of policies to
discourage xenophobic attacks, and sign an armistice stating that never again
will such level of dehumanization be allowed to befall a Nigerian.
7.
Then, re-establish diplomatic relations
on the basis of the newly acquired mutual respect.
The above-listed points
are the keys to a long term peace between the people of Nigeria and the people
of South Africa.
We hope this letter is
given speedy attention. Thank you.
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